Which of the following students is demonstrating characteristics most often associated with autism spectrum disorder?

The chosen answer highlights a characteristic commonly associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), particularly the tendency to avoid eye contact and the presence of a strong interest in specific topics or activities, such as video games.

Individuals on the autism spectrum often exhibit restricted interests or focused passions, which can manifest in in-depth knowledge or enthusiasm for subjects like gaming. This behavior can sometimes occur alongside social communication challenges, such as difficulty making or maintaining eye contact. These traits are indicative of the social communication deficits and repetitive patterns of behavior often seen in individuals with ASD.

The other options do not align as closely with the characteristics associated with autism. For instance, sharing toys and engaging in group activities suggest positive social interaction, which is less characteristic of autism. Additionally, adjusting easily to routine changes and interacting with peers are indicators of typical social and behavioral development, further distinguishing those students from the patterns often observed in students with ASD.